Exposition


  

My name Iqnaussalma Baroroh
Class of 11 science 3

This material is about Exposition

Exposition can be seen in music, films, television shows, plays, and written text. It is the writer's opportunity to give background information to the reader or listener about the setting, establish the theme, and introduce the characters. Find out more about what exposition is, its purpose, and examples of exposition in literature, film, television, and music. 

Cinderella as an example of Exposition

(Definition and Purpose of Exposition)

Have you ever seen an exposition? If you’ve read a book or listened to a song, it is very likely you have. An exposition is how the writer or composer tells you what is happening. It is usually the first section that sets the setting, background, and characters of a piece. 

Now that you know the definition, look at the purpose of exposition. 

In music, the exposition is the opening section of a fugue or the first part in the sonata, which introduces the themes used in the composition.
In a play, film, or television show, exposition would be used anywhere in the work to give background information on characters and other parts of the work.
Exposition in written texts also gives background and character information; but, it can be more difficult to understand as a literary tool than exposition in music, plays, or other visual entertainment since there are so many ways to present the information in written text.

Importance of Exposition

Exposition is important because it helps to ground you within the work and give you your bearings. Not only does it provide clarity on characters and time, it helps the reader or listener to orient themself within the work. Without an exposition, readers, viewers, and listeners would be confused as to what is happening and why. 

Ways to Present Exposition

The word "exposition" comes from the Latin and means "to place." It informs, describes, and explains. Regardless of the type of exposition you write, the writing needs to be concise and easy to understand.

There are several types of exposition:

Description exposition - The writer explains the characteristics of a topic, shows examples, and describes features.
Example: 

The U.S. flag consists of thirteen alternating stripes of red and blue, representing the 13 original states. In the top left of the flag, there is a field of blue with fifty stars, one for each state.
Comparison exposition - The writer shows how two topics are alike or different.
Example: 

The alligator has a u-shaped, round snout and tends to live in freshwater swamps and streams. The crocodile has a long, v-shaped nose and can live in saltier waters as well as freshwater habitats.
Cause and effect exposition - The writer explains the cause of an event and thoroughly investigates the effects.
Example: 

The Civil War was caused because of conflicts between states on the subjects of states' rights and slavery. Before the war, the southern states relied on slaves to plant and harvest the crops. These southern states wanted to make decisions separate from the northern states and banded together as The Confederates, threatening to leave the U.S. The northern soldiers were victorious in the Civil War, reestablishing that states in the South had to confirm to U.S. laws, including the abolishment of slavery.
Problem and solution exposition - The author sets forth a problem, and then explains possible solutions to it.
Example from Mark Brake from Newsweek: 

“We buried my cousin last summer. He was 32 when he hanged himself from a closet coat rack in the throes of alcoholism, the fourth of my blood relatives to die prematurely from this deadly disease. If America issued drinking licenses, those four men—including my father, who died at 54 of liver failure—might be alive today."
Sequence exposition - The writer shows events in either chronological or numbered order.
Example: 

The timeline of the Civil War included these key timeframes:
1600s - States begin to adopt laws regarding slavery that are appropriate for their individual states.
1700s - Some states are beginning to express thoughts that slavery should be abolished.
1800s - Rebellion starts against slavery with seven states threatening to secede from the U.S. Lincoln was inaugurated. The Civil War began, which the North eventually won.

Exposition: The Way to Step into the Story

Exposition gives the reader or listener the full spectrum of the story. By adding more details, the writer can open the door and let the reader fully step into the story or the music. Now that you have exposition down to a science, you might want to learn about essays through examples. Whether you are writing an argumentative essay or narrative one, it is always good to know the different types.



Exposition Text


The importance of Sleep
Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life. Getting enough quality sleep at the right times can help protect your mental health, physical health, quality of life, and safety. Why Is Sleep Important?

Sleep helps your brain work properly. While you’re sleeping, your brain is preparing for the next day. It’s forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information.

Studies show that a good night’s sleep improves learning. Whether you’re learning math, how to play the piano, how to perfect your golf swing, or how to drive a car, sleep helps enhance your learning and problem-solving skills. Sleep also helps you pay attention, make decisions, and be creative.

Physical Health often relate to quality sleep. It plays an important role in your physical health. For example, sleep is involved in healing and repair of your heart and blood vessels. Ongoing sleep deficiency is linked to an increased risk of heart disease, kidney disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and stroke.

Besides that, sleep also helps maintain a healthy balance of the hormones that make you feel hungry (ghrelin) or full (leptin). When you don’t get enough sleep, your level of ghrelin goes up and your level of leptin goes down. This makes you feel hungrier than when you’re well-rested


Komentar

  1. the material is complete, clear, and easy to understand, the video is there. good job iqna.

    BalasHapus

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